First Mennonite Church (Vineland, Ontario, Canada)
The First Mennonite Church in Vineland, Ontario is the oldest Mennonite congregation in Canada. At one time the congregation had three places of worship: the Moyer church at the present location, the Mountain church (extinct) and the Jordan church (extinct). Services were held alternately at the three churches. First Mennonite was known as Moyer Mennonite Church until 1955.
The congregation began services about 1800, and formally
organized in 1801. The first building was occupied in 1801, with subsequent
building programs in 1810, 1897, 1962 and 2000.
Valentine Kratz
is
considered the founding leader of the group. The congregation originated through
immigration beginning in 1786 from Pennsylvania to "The Twenty".
The congregation experienced loss of members both in the New Mennonite division
and Old Order Mennonite division in the second half of the 19th century.
Samuel F. Coffman was longtime
leader of the congregation from 1903 until his death in 1954. Although the
congregation experienced a number of losses in the late 20th century, it
experienced revival and growth when a number of "Russian Mennonite" families
began to attend this church founded by some of the earliest Mennonites to come
to Canada from Pennsylvania.
The language of worship is English; the transition from German occurred in the
1890s.
The bicentennial of Mennonites in Canada in 1986 culminated in a celebration at First Mennonite Church with the unveiling of a Bicentennial Monument.
Bibliography
Harder, Laureen. Their Richest Inheritance : a Celebration of The First Mennonite Church, Vineland, Ontario, 1801-2001. Vineland, ON : The Church, 2001.
Mennonite Encyclopedia, "Moyer," "Vineland"
Canadian Mennonite (July 12, 1966): 10.
Mennonite Reporter (July 30, 1990): 4.
"The Mountain Church," Mennonites in Canada collection "(1780-Vineland)," MAO.
Burkholder, L. J. A brief history of the Mennonites in Ontario. 1935: 61, 43-48.
Coffman, S.F. "The one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Mennonite Church at Vineland, Ontario." 12 pp. MAO.
Good, E. Reginald. "Jacob Moyer's Mennonite church records: an interpretive sketch," Mennogespräch 3 (March 1985): 1-5.
Moyer, Carson. "The Mountain Church at Campden," Mennogespräch 4 (March 1986): 1-3.
Church records at MAO.
Additional Information
Table 1: The First Mennonite Church Pastoral Leaders
| Valentine Kratz | 1801-1824 |
| Jacob Moyer | 1802; Bishop, 1807-1833 |
| Jacob Moyer, Jr. | 1824-1831 |
| Daniel Hoch | 1831-1849 |
| Jacob Gross | 1833; Bishop, 1834-1865 |
| Abraham Moyer | 1842-1871 |
| Dilman Moyer | 1842; Bishop, 1850-1873 |
| Abram K. Hunsberger | 1858-1889 |
| Daniel Honsberger | 1875-1914 |
| John F. Rittenhouse | 1889-1903 |
| Samuel F. Coffman | 1895; Bishop, 1903-1954 |
| Willis Hallman | 1951-1954 |
| Wayne North | 1955-1963 |
| Milton Schwartzentruber | 1964 |
| Marvin Yoder | 1965-1967 |
| J. B. Martin (Interim) | 1967-1968 |
| Clare Wideman | 1969-1975 |
| Eric Strachan | 1976-1978 |
| Richard Leonhard | 1979, 1983-1984 |
| Stanley Shantz | 1980-1982 |
| Harold Nigh | 1985-1989 |
| Kevin Block | 1991-2003 |
| Harold Peters Fransen (Interim) | 2003-2004 |
| Carol Penner | 2004- |
Table 2: The First Mennonite Church Membership
| Year | Membership |
| 1900 | 60 |
| 1925 | 79 |
| 1950 | 71 |
| 1965 | 63 |
| 1975 | 66 |
| 1985 | 60 |
| 1995 | 56 |
| 2000 | 55 |
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To cite this page:
MLA style: Steiner, Sam. "First Mennonite Church (Vineland, Ontario, Canada)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. September 2003. Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 20 July 2008 <http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/F568.html>
APA style: Steiner, Sam. (September 2003). "First Mennonite Church (Vineland, Ontario, Canada)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 20 July 2008 <http://www.gameo.org/encyclopedia/contents/F568.html>
