Difference between revisions of "Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada)"

From GAMEO
Jump to navigation Jump to search
[checked revision][checked revision]
m (Text replacement - "|a1_last=Steiner|a1_first=Sam|" to "|a1_last=Steiner|a1_first=Samuel J|")
(13 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
__FORCETOC__
 
__TOC__
 
__TOC__
The Shantz Mennonite Church near Baden, Ontario began services in 1840. The first building, a stone structure, was occupied in 1853 and remodeled in 1900. It was replaced by a brick building in 1929, with another addition in 1988. The community was settled in the 1830s; the first settlers were George R. Schmitt and John Schmitt from the [[Alsace (France)|Alsace]]. The congregation originated primarily through emigration from [[Pennsylvania (USA)|Pennsylvania]]. At one time the congregation was known as the Upper Street Church. On 13 July 1956 a tornado ripped off the roof of the church. The language of worship is English; language transition from German occurred in the early 1900's.
+
[[File:ShantzMennoniteChurch1946.jpg|300px|thumbnail|''Shantz Mennonite Church near Kitchener, Ontario in December 1946.<br />
 +
Source: Mennonite Community Photograph Collection, The Congregation (HM4-134 Box 1 photo 010.3.7).<br />
 +
Mennonite Church USA Archives, Goshen, Indiana''.]]
 +
[[File:ShantzMC.jpg|300px|thumbnail|right|''Shantz Mennonite Church, Baden, ON.<br />
 +
Source: [http://www.heritagetrust.on.ca/Ontario-s-Places-of-Worship/Inventory/Search-results-details.aspx?ItemID=4471 Ontario's Places of Worship]''.]]
 +
The Shantz Mennonite Church, near Baden, Ontario, is rooted in a German Lutheran immigrant named George R. Schmitt. George and his brother, John,  came to North America in 1828, and relocated to Waterloo County soon after.
 +
 
 +
A log school house was built on the Schmitt farm in 1832. George Schmitt worked for Bishop Benjamin Eby for a time, and likely through Eby's influence became a Mennonite. He was baptized by Eby in 1840, and six months later was ordained as a minister for a congregation that began meeting in the schoolhouse on his farm.
 +
 
 +
In 1853, a stone meetinghouse was built on land donated by David Y. Shantz, across the road from the Schmitt farm. As was customary, the church became known by the name of the land's donor. The adjacent cemetery began at this time.
 +
 
 +
In the early years, services were every fourth Sunday; this changed in 1886 to every second Sunday. Worship was in German until the end of the 1800s when English began to be used alongside German, and soon totally replaced German. Orphan Wismer (1869-1951), who was ordained in 1898 while still in his 20s, was not comfortable in the German language, and began to preach and quote scripture in English. His wife, Sarah, also had to make adjustments due to her husband's new role as minister in the clothing that she wore. Sarah had to put away her beads and jewellry, and wear a plain dress to suit the bishops.
 +
 
 +
Sunday school at Shantz Mennonite began in about 1883. Initially the purpose was to teach German so children could read the Bible. The change to lesson helps and Bible study came around the beginning of the 20th century.
 +
 
 +
In the 1920s it became clear the stone meetinghouse was no longer adequate. The present brick building was dedicated on 13 October 1929. It had a basement for Sunday school, as well as a kitchen. 
 +
 
 +
Among the activities at Shantz Mennonite in the early part of the 20th century were Young People's Bible Meetings held Sunday evenings, a literary society shared with other local Mennonite churches, and singing schools in which young adults and others learned four part harmony singing. In 1918 a local women's sewing circle began at Shantz, initially held in members' homes until the 1940s when it shifted to the church basement.
 +
 
 +
In 1959 an addition to the church provided additional space, new washrooms and improved kitchen space. Another addition came in 1988.
 +
 
 +
In 2017 the congregation's vision statement said:
 +
We are followers of Jesus Christ committed to:
 +
:Nurturing Spiritual growth (for all) and mentoring leaders (within our church).
 +
:Extending compassion to the needs of the local community
 +
:Reaching outward (beyond the local community) in love
 
= Bibliography =
 
= Bibliography =
<em>Canadian Mennonite</em> (13 July 1956): 1.
+
''Canadian Mennonite'' (13 July 1956): 1.
  
 
Fretz, J. C. "The Shantz Mennonite Church." 1953, 7 pp. [https://uwaterloo.ca/mennonite-archives-ontario/ Mennonite Archives of Ontario].
 
Fretz, J. C. "The Shantz Mennonite Church." 1953, 7 pp. [https://uwaterloo.ca/mennonite-archives-ontario/ Mennonite Archives of Ontario].
Line 8: Line 34:
 
Kehl, J. Lester. "History of the Shantz Mennonite Church."
 
Kehl, J. Lester. "History of the Shantz Mennonite Church."
  
<em>Mennonite Reporter</em> (9 May 1988): 17.
+
''Mennonite Reporter'' (9 May 1988): 17.
  
 
Schiedel, Mary Hunsberger. ''A Journey of Faith: the History of Shantz Mennonite Church, 1840-2000''. Baden, Ont.: The Church, 2000. 96 pp.
 
Schiedel, Mary Hunsberger. ''A Journey of Faith: the History of Shantz Mennonite Church, 1840-2000''. Baden, Ont.: The Church, 2000. 96 pp.
Line 16: Line 42:
 
<h3>Archival Records</h3> Archival records at [https://uwaterloo.ca/mennonite-archives-ontario/ Mennonite Archives of Ontario].
 
<h3>Archival Records</h3> Archival records at [https://uwaterloo.ca/mennonite-archives-ontario/ Mennonite Archives of Ontario].
 
= Additional Information =
 
= Additional Information =
<strong>Address</strong>: R. R. 2, Box 299, Baden, ON N0B 1G0; located 3 km north of Baden, 13 km west of Waterloo at 2473 Erb's Road
+
'''Address''': R. R. 2, Box 299, Baden, ON N0B 1G0; located 3 km north of Baden, 13 km west of Waterloo at 2473 Erb's Road
  
<strong>Telephone</strong>: 519-634-8712 
+
'''Phone''': 519-634-8712 
  
 
'''Website''': http://shantzmc.ca/
 
'''Website''': http://shantzmc.ca/
  
<strong>Denominational Affiliations</strong>:
+
'''Denominational Affiliations''':
  
 
[[Mennonite Church Canada]]
 
[[Mennonite Church Canada]]
Line 44: Line 70:
 
| Ed Kauffman || 1976-1984
 
| Ed Kauffman || 1976-1984
 
|-  
 
|-  
| Vernon Zehr | 1985-1989
+
| Vernon Zehr || 1985-1989
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
| Doris Gascho || 1987-1994
 
| Doris Gascho || 1987-1994
Line 81: Line 107:
 
= Map =
 
= Map =
 
[[Map:Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada)]]
 
[[Map:Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada)]]
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=|date=December 2013|a1_last=Fretz|a1_first=Joseph C.|a2_last=Epp|a2_first=Marlene}}
+
= Original Mennonite Encyclopedia Article =
 +
 
 +
By [[Fretz, Joseph C. (1885-1956)|Joseph C. Fretz]]. Copied by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from ''Mennonite Encyclopedia'', Vol. 4, p. 512. All rights reserved.
 +
 
 +
Shantz Mennonite Church ([[Mennonite Church (MC)|Mennonite Church]]), located in [[Waterloo County (Ontario, Canada)|Waterloo County]], [[Ontario (Canada)|Ontario]], north of [[Baden (Ontario, Canada)|Baden]] and about eight miles west of [[Waterloo (Ontario, Canada)|Waterloo]], is a member of the [[Mennonite Conference of Ontario and Quebec|Ontario Conference]]. It is locally also known as the Upper Street Church. It was founded in the 1830s, the first settlers having been [[Schmitt, George R. (1809-1882)|George R. Schmitt]] and John Schmitt, from [[Alsace (France)|Alsace]]. George Schmitt (d. 1882) was the first minister. The first meetinghouse, a stone structure, was built in 1853 and remodeled in 1900. It was replaced in 1929 by a red brick building. Among the other ministers who served the Shantz congregation were Tobias Bowman (ord. 1875), Orphen H. Wismer (ord. 1898), and Leslie Witmer (ord. 1937), the pastor in 1958.
 +
 
 +
It is improbable that the [[Ohio and Canada West Mennonite Conference|Ohio-Canada West]] ([[General Conference Mennonite Church (GCM)|General Conference Mennonite]]) movement greatly affected the Shantz congregation. However, at the neighboring [[Geiger Mennonite Church (New Hamburg, Ontario, Canada)|Geiger church]], south of Baden, Ulrich Geiger, a minister, was influenced by this movement and was out of fellowship with the main body for a time. Divisive influences seem to have touched the Shantz congregation. The Wayland List of 1853 indicates that Amos Cressman, a deacon, was not in fellowship, though he lived close to the Shantz church. He is buried in the little Crosshill Mennonite plot several miles north, although the Cressman family plot is in the Shantz cemetery.  (See also [[Wellesley (Ontario, Canada)|Wellesley]]).
 +
{{GAMEO_footer|hp=|date=January 2017|a1_last=Steiner|a1_first=Samuel J|a2_last=|a2_first=}}
  
 
[[Category:Churches]]
 
[[Category:Churches]]
Line 90: Line 123:
 
[[‎Category:Ontario Congregations]]
 
[[‎Category:Ontario Congregations]]
 
[[Category:Canadian Congregations]]
 
[[Category:Canadian Congregations]]
[[Category:Extinct Congregations]]
 

Revision as of 14:34, 27 October 2019

Shantz Mennonite Church near Kitchener, Ontario in December 1946.
Source: Mennonite Community Photograph Collection, The Congregation (HM4-134 Box 1 photo 010.3.7).
Mennonite Church USA Archives, Goshen, Indiana
.
Shantz Mennonite Church, Baden, ON.
Source: Ontario's Places of Worship
.

The Shantz Mennonite Church, near Baden, Ontario, is rooted in a German Lutheran immigrant named George R. Schmitt. George and his brother, John, came to North America in 1828, and relocated to Waterloo County soon after.

A log school house was built on the Schmitt farm in 1832. George Schmitt worked for Bishop Benjamin Eby for a time, and likely through Eby's influence became a Mennonite. He was baptized by Eby in 1840, and six months later was ordained as a minister for a congregation that began meeting in the schoolhouse on his farm.

In 1853, a stone meetinghouse was built on land donated by David Y. Shantz, across the road from the Schmitt farm. As was customary, the church became known by the name of the land's donor. The adjacent cemetery began at this time.

In the early years, services were every fourth Sunday; this changed in 1886 to every second Sunday. Worship was in German until the end of the 1800s when English began to be used alongside German, and soon totally replaced German. Orphan Wismer (1869-1951), who was ordained in 1898 while still in his 20s, was not comfortable in the German language, and began to preach and quote scripture in English. His wife, Sarah, also had to make adjustments due to her husband's new role as minister in the clothing that she wore. Sarah had to put away her beads and jewellry, and wear a plain dress to suit the bishops.

Sunday school at Shantz Mennonite began in about 1883. Initially the purpose was to teach German so children could read the Bible. The change to lesson helps and Bible study came around the beginning of the 20th century.

In the 1920s it became clear the stone meetinghouse was no longer adequate. The present brick building was dedicated on 13 October 1929. It had a basement for Sunday school, as well as a kitchen.

Among the activities at Shantz Mennonite in the early part of the 20th century were Young People's Bible Meetings held Sunday evenings, a literary society shared with other local Mennonite churches, and singing schools in which young adults and others learned four part harmony singing. In 1918 a local women's sewing circle began at Shantz, initially held in members' homes until the 1940s when it shifted to the church basement.

In 1959 an addition to the church provided additional space, new washrooms and improved kitchen space. Another addition came in 1988.

In 2017 the congregation's vision statement said: We are followers of Jesus Christ committed to:

Nurturing Spiritual growth (for all) and mentoring leaders (within our church).
Extending compassion to the needs of the local community
Reaching outward (beyond the local community) in love

Bibliography

Canadian Mennonite (13 July 1956): 1.

Fretz, J. C. "The Shantz Mennonite Church." 1953, 7 pp. Mennonite Archives of Ontario.

Kehl, J. Lester. "History of the Shantz Mennonite Church."

Mennonite Reporter (9 May 1988): 17.

Schiedel, Mary Hunsberger. A Journey of Faith: the History of Shantz Mennonite Church, 1840-2000. Baden, Ont.: The Church, 2000. 96 pp.

Shantz, Christine. "History Changes." Personal e-mail (22 November 2011).

Archival Records

Archival records at Mennonite Archives of Ontario.

Additional Information

Address: R. R. 2, Box 299, Baden, ON N0B 1G0; located 3 km north of Baden, 13 km west of Waterloo at 2473 Erb's Road

Phone: 519-634-8712 

Website: http://shantzmc.ca/

Denominational Affiliations:

Mennonite Church Canada

Mennonite Conference of Ontario / Mennonite Church Eastern Canada

Shantz Mennonite Church Leading Ministers

Minister Years
George Schmitt 1845-1882
Tobias Bowman 1882-1898
Orphen H. Wismer 1898-1937
Leslie Witmer 1937-1967
Lester Kehl 1967-1976
Ed Kauffman 1976-1984
Vernon Zehr 1985-1989
Doris Gascho 1987-1994
Jim Loepp Thiessen 1991-2003
Maurice Martin
(Interim)
2003-2006
Ellie Huebner 2006-2011
Nancy Brubaker
(Interim)
2011-2012
Don Penner 2012-Present

Shantz Mennonite Church Membership

Year Members
1925 54
1950 111
1965 105
1975 102
1985 124
2000 159
2005 146
2011 140

Map

Map:Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada)

Original Mennonite Encyclopedia Article

By Joseph C. Fretz. Copied by permission of Herald Press, Harrisonburg, Virginia, from Mennonite Encyclopedia, Vol. 4, p. 512. All rights reserved.

Shantz Mennonite Church (Mennonite Church), located in Waterloo County, Ontario, north of Baden and about eight miles west of Waterloo, is a member of the Ontario Conference. It is locally also known as the Upper Street Church. It was founded in the 1830s, the first settlers having been George R. Schmitt and John Schmitt, from Alsace. George Schmitt (d. 1882) was the first minister. The first meetinghouse, a stone structure, was built in 1853 and remodeled in 1900. It was replaced in 1929 by a red brick building. Among the other ministers who served the Shantz congregation were Tobias Bowman (ord. 1875), Orphen H. Wismer (ord. 1898), and Leslie Witmer (ord. 1937), the pastor in 1958.

It is improbable that the Ohio-Canada West (General Conference Mennonite) movement greatly affected the Shantz congregation. However, at the neighboring Geiger church, south of Baden, Ulrich Geiger, a minister, was influenced by this movement and was out of fellowship with the main body for a time. Divisive influences seem to have touched the Shantz congregation. The Wayland List of 1853 indicates that Amos Cressman, a deacon, was not in fellowship, though he lived close to the Shantz church. He is buried in the little Crosshill Mennonite plot several miles north, although the Cressman family plot is in the Shantz cemetery. (See also Wellesley).


Author(s) Samuel J Steiner
Date Published January 2017

Cite This Article

MLA style

Steiner, Samuel J. "Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada)." Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. January 2017. Web. 16 Apr 2024. https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Shantz_Mennonite_Church_(Baden,_Ontario,_Canada)&oldid=165431.

APA style

Steiner, Samuel J. (January 2017). Shantz Mennonite Church (Baden, Ontario, Canada). Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. Retrieved 16 April 2024, from https://gameo.org/index.php?title=Shantz_Mennonite_Church_(Baden,_Ontario,_Canada)&oldid=165431.




©1996-2024 by the Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online. All rights reserved.